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Fabric

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Specifications

 

1.01 FABRIC SPECIFICATIONS  
 A. UV shade fabric is made of UV stabilized cloth manufactured by ALNET, or approved equal. 
 B. The high density polyethylene material shall be manufactured with tensioned fabric structures in mind.  
 C. The fabric knit is to be made using monofilament and tape filler which has a weight of 9.38 to 10.32 oz. sq. yd. Material to be Rachel-knitted to ensure material will not unravel if cut.  
 D. Burst strength of 3.7Kn. 
 E. Cloth meets fire resistance tests as follows:  
  Alnet Extra Block: California State Fire Marshall Reg. #F-50303
  Others:  NFPA 701-99 (Test Method 2) 
         ASTM E-84 
 F. Fabric Properties

                               STRETCH                                            STENTORED 
                               Tear Tests (lbs)                                  WARP 31 lbs/inch 
                                                                                              WEFT 34 lbs/inch 
                               Burst Tests (Kn)                                 3.7Kn 
                               Fabric Weight (oz/m2)                       9.38 to 10.32 oz. sq, yd. 
                               Fabric Width                                        10’ 
                               Roll Length                                          150’ 
                               Roll Size                                               63” x 16.5” 
                               Weight                                                   120 lbs. 
                               Life Expectancy                                    10 years 
                               Fading                                                    Minimum fading after 6 years. 
                                                                                                3 years for red. 
                               Temperature                                        - 22 degrees 
                               Maximum Temperature                     167 degrees

1.02 THREAD  
 A. Shall be 100% expanded PTFE fiber which carries an 8 year warranty that is high strength and low shrinkage. 
 B. Shall have a wide temperature and humidity range.  
 C. Abrasion resistant and UV radiation immunity.  
 D. Shall be unaffected by non-hydrocarbon based cleaning agents, acid rain, mildew, rot, chlorine, saltwater, and pollution.  
 E. Lockstitch thread – 1200 Denier or equal. 
 F. Chainstitch thread – 2400 Denier or equal.

1.03 STEEL TUBING  
 A. All fabricated steel must be in accordance with approved shop drawings and calculations. 
 B. All steel is cleaned, degreased or etched to ensure proper adhesion of powder-coat in accordance with manufacturer’s specifications.  
 C. All steel used on this project needs to be new and accompanied by the mill certificates if requested.  Structural steel tubing up to 5”-7gauge shall be galvanized per Allied Steel FLO-COAT specifications.  Schedule 40 black pipe fabrications shall be sandblasted and primed as described below. 
 D. All non-hollow structural shapes comply with ASTM A-36, unless otherwise noted. 
 E. All hollow structural steel shapes shall be cold formed HSS ASTM A-53 grade C, unless otherwise noted. 
 F. Plate products shall comply with ASTM A-36.

1.04 POWDER COATING & PRIMING  
 A. All non-galvanized steel shall be sandblasted and primed prior to powder coating using G50 steel grit. 
 B. All non-galvanized steel must be coated with rust inhibiting primer prior to applying the powder coat.  Primer shall be Cardinal Industrial Finishes Corp. H304 – GR312 Epoxy Polyester Hybrid Powder Coating Anti-gassing Primer. 
 C. Welds shall be primed with rust inhibiting primer prior to applying the powder   coat. Primer shall be Cardinal Industrial Finishes Corp H304 – GR312 Epoxy Polyester Hybrid Powder Coating Anti-gassing Primer or equivalent. 
 D. All steel parts shall be coated for rust protection and finished with a minimum 3.5 mil thick UV-inhibited weather resistant powder coating.
 E. Characteristics:  Powder used in the powder-coat process shall have the following characteristics

                                    N.3.1      Specific gravity                                   1.68+/-0.05 
                                    N.3.2      Theoretical coverage                        114+/- 4 ft 2/lb/mil 
                                    N.3.3      Mass loss during cure                      < 1% 
                                    N.3.4      Maximum storage temperature       75 degrees F

 Powder-coating shall meet the following tests: 

                 ASTM                                     Gloss at 60 degree                                       85-95 
                HOI TM 10.219                     PCI Powder smoothness                           7 
                ASTM D2454-91                  Over-bake resistance time                         200% 
                ASTM D3363-92A                Pencil hardness                                          H-2H 
                ASTM D2794-93                  Dir/Rev Impact, Gardner                            140/140 in/lbs 
                ASTM D3359-95B                Adhesion, cross hatch                              5B Pass 
                ASTM D522-93A                  Flexibility Mandrel                                       ¼” dia. No fracture 
                ASTM B117-95                    Salt Spray                                                     1,000 hours 
                UL DtOV2                             Organic coating steel encl, elect eq.       Recognized

 F. Application Criteria 

                                N.5.1      Electrostatic spray cold          Substrate:0.032 in. CRS 
                                N.5.2      Cure Schedule                         10 minutes at 400 degrees F 
                                N.5.3      Pretreatment                             Bonderite 1000 
                                N.5.4      Film Thickness                         3.5 Mils


1.05 WELDING  
 A. All shop welds shall be executed in accordance with the latest edition of the American Welding Society Specifications.   
 B. Welding procedures shall comply in accordance with the AWS D1.1-AWS Structural Welding Code-Steel. 
 C. All welds to be performed by a certified welder. All welds shall be continuous where length is not given, unless otherwise shown or noted on drawings.  
 D. All welds shall develop the full strength of the weaker member. All welds shall be made using E70xx.035 wire.  
 E. Shop connections shall be welded unless noted otherwise. Field connections shall be indicated on the drawings.  Field –welded connections are not acceptable. 
 F. All fillet welds shall be a minimum of ¼” unless otherwise noted.  
 G. All steel shall be welded shut at terminations to prevent internal leakage.  
 H. Internal weld sleeving is not acceptable.  
 I. On-site welding of any component is not acceptable.  

1.06 SEWING  
 A. On-site sewing of a fabric will not be accepted. 
 B. All corners shall be reinforced with extra non-tear cloth and strap to distribute the load. 
 C. The perimeters that contain the cables shall be double lock stitched.  

1.07 INSTALLATION HARDWARE  
 A. Bolt and fastening hardware shall be determined based on calculated engineering loads. 
 B. All bolts shall comply with SAE-J429 (Grade 8) or ASTM A325 (Grade BD).  All nuts shall comply with ASTM     F-594, alloy Group 1 or 2.  
 C. Wire rope cable shall be 7x19 strand galvanized wire rope with a breaking strength of 7,000 lbs. (1/4” diameter) for shades generally under 1400 sq. ft. unless requested larger by the customer. For shades  >1400 sq. ft. cable shall be 5/16” @9800# breaking strength. 
 D. All fittings required for proper securing of the cable are hot dipped galvanized.  

1.08 CONCRETE  
 A. Concrete work shall be executed in accordance with the latest edition of American Concrete Building Code ACI 318 unless specified by the governing municipality. 
 B. Concrete specifications shall comply in accordance with, and detailed as per plans as follows: 
 
                         1. 28 Days Strength F’c = 3000 psi  
 
                         2. Aggregate: HR  
 
                         3. Slump: 3-5   
 
                         4. Portland Cement shall conform to C-150   
 
                         5. Aggregate shall conform to ASTM C-33  
 C. All reinforcement shall conform to ASTM A-615 grade 60.  
 D. Reinforcing steel shall be detailed, fabricated and placed in accordance with the latest ACI Detailing Manual and manual of Standard Practice.  
 E. Whenever daily ambient temperatures are below 80 degrees Fahrenheit, the contractor may have mix  accelerators and hot water added at the batch plant (See Table 1).  
 F. The contractor shall not pour any concrete when daily ambient temperature is below 55 degrees Fahrenheit.

  
   Temperature Range                 % Accelerator                  Type Accelerator
   75-80 degrees                                    1%                             High Early (non calcium)
   70-75 degrees                                    2%                             High Early (non calcium)
   Below 70 degrees                              3%                            High Early (non calcium)

1.09 FOOTINGS  
 A. All anchor bolts set in new concrete shall be ASTM A-325  
 B. All anchor bolts shall be hot dipped galvanized.  
 C. Footings shall be placed in accordance with and conform to engineered specifications and drawings.

 

WARRANTY

 

WARRANTY

General Conditions: 
 •  The warranty set forth shall be the purchaser’s sole and exclusive warranty.
 •  All warranties below are effective from the date of installation by Superior Shade, its subsidiaries or agents.
 •  Superior Shade reserves the right to repair or replace any item covered by this warranty.
 •  This warranty will be void if the structures are not paid for in full.
 •  The warranty is void if the structures are not installed in strict compliance with the manufacturer specifications.
 •  Purchaser shall notify Superior Shade or its agent in writing detailing any defect for which a warranty claim is being made.
 •  Superior Shade shall not in any event be liable for indirect, special, consequential or liquidated damages.
 •  Superior Shade specifically denies the implied warranties of fitness for a particular purpose and merchantability.
 •  The warranty is void if any changes, modifications, additions or attachments are made to the structures or fabric without the written consent of the manufacturer.
 •  No signs, objects, ornaments, fans, lights, fixtures or decorations may be hung from the top part of the structure, unless specifically designed    and engineered by the manufacturer. These items may interfere with the fabric causing the warranty to be voided.
 

Thread: 
 •  Superior Shade warranties its sewing thread for a period of eight years.
 •  This warranties that the sewing thread will be free from defects in material and workmanship and will not be damaged by exposure to sunlight, weather and water.
 •  All other warranties are disclaimed.
 •  Labor for the removal, installation and/or freight charges, or tops with damage caused by thread will only be covered in instances where Superior Shade had installed the shade structures. In all cases where shade structures were not installed by Superior Shade or its agents, all labor for the removal, installation and/or freight will be at the customers’ expense and the warranty will only be applicable to the repair or replacement of the defective materials.

 Fabric: 
 •  Superior Shade fabrics carry a ten-year limited manufacturers warranty from the date of installation against failure from significant fading, deterioration, breakdown, mildew, outdoor heat, cold or discoloration with the exception of the umbrella shade structures which carry a three-year limited warranty. Should the fabric need to be replaced under the warranty, Superior Shade will manufacture and ship a new fabric at no charge for the first six years, thereafter pro-rated at 18% per annum over the last four years.
 •  All fabric curtains, valences and flat vertical panels are not covered under the warranty.
 •  Fabric is not warranted where it is installed on a structure that is not engineered and built by Superior Shade or its agents.
 •  This warranty shall be void if damage to or failure to the shade structure is caused by contact with chemicals, misuse, vandalism or any act of God, including but not limited to, ice, snow or wind in excess of the applicable building code parameters.
 •  All fabric tops are warranted for sustained winds up to 76mph (hurricane force 1) and for gusts of up to 3 seconds duration up to 90mph with no snow or ice accumulation.
 •  The structures have been designed to eliminate any friction between the rafters and the fabric. The warranty will, therefore, be voided if any modification (temporary or permanent) is made to the rafter, cross pieces or ridge beams.
 •  Labor for the removal, installation and/or freight charges will be covered in full for a period of twelve months where the shade structures supplied and installed by Superior Shade are defective. In all cases where the shade structures are not installed by Superior Shade or its agents, all labor for the removal, installation and/or freight will be at the customers’ expense and the warranty will only be applicable to the repair or replacement of the defective materials.
 •  Superior Shade reserves the right, in cases where certain fabric colors have been discontinued, to offer the customer a choice of available colors to replace the warranted fabric of the discontinued color. The company does not warranty that any particular color will be available for any period of time and reserves the right to discontinue any color for any reason it may determine, without recourse by the owner of the discontinued fabric color.
 

Steel: 
 •  The structural steel frames are covered for a period of twenty years against failure due to rust corrosion or faulty workmanship.
 •  Workmanship and painted surfaces are warranted for a period of twelve months. This warranty shall be void if damage to the steel frame or paint is caused by contact with chemicals, misuse, vandalism or any act of God, including but not limited to, ice, snow or wind in excess of the applicable building code parameters.
 

Acts of Nature: 
 •  This warranty does not cover natural disasters, such as earthquakes, shifts of terrain or tornados. If the structure is installed in an area exposed to hurricanes, removal of the shade fabric is required when a hurricane warning is issued.  
 •  Structures are warranted for winds up to 145mph only if shade canopies have been removed as per requirement set forth above in the Fabric paragraph. Removal and reinstallation must be performed by an authorized Superior Shade installer unless otherwise specified in writing. 

Installation: 
 •  Labor for the removal, installation and/or freight charges will only be covered in instances where Superior Shade or its agents have installed the shade structures. In all cases where units were not installed by Superior Shade or its agents, all labor for the removal, installation and/or freight will be at the customers’ expense and the warranty will only be applicable to the repair or replacement of the defective materials.
 

 

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